A primary investigation on wormhole and the thermodynamic arrow of time

郑东兴   2019-04-10 21:55:42   4994

报告题目:A primary investigation on wormhole and the thermodynamic arrow of time
报告时间:2019-04-17 15:30 (星期三)
报告地点:天津大学新校区理学院256
报告人:冼卓宇博士(中科院理论所)

报告摘要:

In classicalthermodynamic, heat cannot spontaneously pass from a colder system to a hottersystem, which is called the thermodynamic arrow of time. However, if theinitial states are entangled, the direction of the thermodynamic arrow of timemay not be guaranteed. Here we take the thermo field double state as theinitial state and assume its gravity duality to be the eternal black hole. Thequantum entanglement between the two systems is captured by the wormholeconnecting the two black holes. We make their temperatures different and thenturn on the interaction between them. After investigating the changes ofenergies, we find that the thermodynamic arrow of time has not been reversedfor the interactions we have considered. But the existence of the wormholesupports some new channels of energy transfer, which are related to the effectof traversable wormhole. With a proper interaction, those channels can lead toenergy transfer from the colder black hole to the hotter black hole, althoughthey are not strong enough to reverse the whole thermodynamic arrow of time.     


报告人简历:

中科院理论所博士后,中科院高能所博士,华南理工大学学士。  

 代表作:

 [1] Ling, Yi, PengLiu, Chao Niu, Jian-Pin Wu, and Zhuo-YuXian. “Holographic Superconductor on Q-Lattice.” JHEP 1502, 059 (2015) 

[2] Ling, Yi, Zhuo-Yu Xian, and Zhenhua Zhou.“Holographic Shear Viscosity in Hyperscaling Violating Theories withoutTranslational Invariance.” JHEP 1611, 007 (2016) 

[3] Ling, Yi, and Zhuo-Yu Xian. “Holographic ButterflyEffect and Diffusion in Quantum Critical Region.” JHEP 1709, 003 (2017) 

[4] Jian,Shao-Kai, Zhuo-Yu Xian, and HongYao. “Quantum Criticality and Duality in the SYK/AdS$_2$ Chain.” Phys. Rev. B97, no. 20, 205141 (2018) 


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